Syllabus - Strata Control (MI702 (A))
Mining Engineering
Strata Control (MI702 (A))
VII-Semester
UNIT 1
SUPPORTS
Timber & steel supports, Examination of roof, Roof bolting, roof stitching, method of supporting roadways. Supporting under different conditions viz. Pit bottom, crossing, junctions, faulted area, longwall faces, depillaring areas and stoping areas, support loads .SSR, CTR, Support plan, Support withdrawal.
UNIT 2
POWERED SUPPORTS
Powered supports - their principles of operation, Classification, designation, constructional features and applications, Hydraulic fluids
UNIT 3
STOWING
Principal methods of stowing, their relative merits and applicability, Hydraulic stowing, Pneumatic stowing, Mechanical stowing, Hand packing, face arrangements, pipe wear, pipe jams.
UNIT 4
STRATA CONTROL
Theories of ground movement, Rock pressure due to Narrow and Wide excavation, Front abutment and back abutment, Failure of roof and floor, measurement of strata movement, rock burst, bumps, gas outbursts, pot holes.
UNIT 5
SUBSIDENCE
Theories of subsidence, damage and loss due to subsidence, vertical and lateral movements and their estimation, angle of fracture and angle of draw, factors affecting subsidence, subsidence control, protection of surface structures, design of protection pillars including shaft pillars. Pot holes.
Practicals
Reference Books
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Strata control in mines Chaing & Peng
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Winning and Working of Coal R. T. Deshmukh & D. J. Deshmukh
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Modern Coal Mining Practices R. D. Singh
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D.G.M.S. Circulars (Tech.) 1995 onwards
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Longwall Mining Syd. S. Chaing & Peng